Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of organotin(IV) complexes of flumequine and cetirizine

Main Article Content

Syed Hassan Iftikhar
Syeda Rubina Gilani
M. Babar Taj
Ahmad Raheel
Imtiaz ud Din
Syed Ahmad Tirmizi
Mundher Al-Shakban
Hapipah Mohd Alie

Abstract

Six new organotin(IV) derivatives [Me3SnL1] (1), [Bu3SnL1] (2), [Ph3SnL1] (3), [Me3SnL2] (4), [Bu3SnL2] (5) and [Ph3SnL2] (6) (where HL1 = = 9-fluoro-6,7-dihydro-5-methyl-1-oxo-1H,5H-pyrido[3,2,1-ij]quinoline-2-car­bo­xylic acid (flumequine) and HL2 = 2-[2-[4-[(4-chlorophenyl)phenyl­methyl]-
-1-piperazinyl]ethoxy] acetic acid (cetirizine)) were synthesized and charac­ter­ized by elemental analysis, FT-IR spectroscopy, multinuclear 1H-, 13C- and 119Sn-NMR, mass spectrometry and thermal analysis techniques. The obtained data reveal trigonal-bipyramidal geometry in case of complexes 1, 2, 4 and 5, and tetrahedral geometry for complexes 3 and 6 around the tin atom, whereas in complexes 3 and 6 the carboxylate ligand act as monodentate ligand through one of its oxygen atoms while it acts as bidentate ligand through two oxygen atoms for complexes 1, 2, 4 and 5. The antibacterial and antifungal efficacies of complexes 1–6 were assessed and the majority of the compounds showed good activities. The present research showed that the trimethyltin(IV) derivat­ives were particularly more effective than tributyltin(IV) and triphenyltin(IV) derivatives against all the bacterial and fungal strains. Antioxidant and DNA binding studies were also performed and promising results were obtained.

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How to Cite
[1]
S. H. Iftikhar, “Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of organotin(IV) complexes of flumequine and cetirizine”, J. Serb. Chem. Soc., vol. 83, no. 4, pp. 425–437, Apr. 2018.
Section
Inorganic Chemistry
Author Biographies

Syed Hassan Iftikhar, Department of Chemistry, University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore-54890

Research Student,

Department of Chemistry, University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore.

Syeda Rubina Gilani, Department of Chemistry, University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore-54890

Professor,

Department of Chemistry, University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore.

M. Babar Taj, Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320

Researcher,

Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad.

Ahmad Raheel, Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320

Researcher,

Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad.

Imtiaz ud Din, Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320

Professor,

Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad.

Syed Ahmad Tirmizi, Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320

Professor,

Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad.

Mundher Al-Shakban, School of Chemistry, University of Manchester, M13 9PL, United Kingdom

Research-fellow,

Department of Chemistry, University of Manchester.

Hapipah Mohd Alie, Department of Chemistry, University of Malaya, Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 50603

Professor,

Department of Chemistry, University of Malaya, Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur

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