The use of Raman and XPS spectroscopy to study the cathode material of LiFePO4/C

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Vadym Galaguz
Oleksandr Korduban
Eduard Panov
Sergiy Malovanyi

Abstract

Using Raman spectroscopy and X-ray photoelection spectroscopy, synthesized lithium iron(II) phosphate (LiFePO4) and carbon coated nanocom­posites LiFePO4/С, synthesized by annealing LiFePO4 with glucose for 1 and 12 h at 700 °C, have been investigated. According to XPS data, the synthesis conditions of LiFePO4/С nanocomposite (700 °C, 1 h) facilitate the reduction of iron, Fe3+ ® Fe2+, on the sample surface. Also according to C1s spectra, sp2C-sp2C is the main bond type in the samples under investigation. Contri­but­ions relating to C–O, C=O, C–O–C, O–C=O functional groups are also present. According to X-ray diffraction analysis, a 12-h synthesis of LiFePO4/C nano­composite leads to the formation of impurities. According to Raman spectra, the annealing time does not affect the quality of carbon coating: the peak intensity ratio of bands D and G has a value of 1.06 for the material annealed for 1 h and 1.04 for LiFePO4/С nanocomposite after annealing for 12 h.

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How to Cite
[1]
V. Galaguz, O. Korduban, E. Panov, and S. Malovanyi, “The use of Raman and XPS spectroscopy to study the cathode material of LiFePO4/C”, J. Serb. Chem. Soc., vol. 85, no. 8, pp. 1047–1054, Aug. 2020.
Section
Physical Chemistry

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